Commando
History
The
Prime Minister in 1940, Winston Churchill wished to create
a fighting force of elite troops capable of fighting both
in front and behind the enemy‘s lines. The Army Commandos
were formed of volunteers from every regiment and corps of
the British Army. They performed their tasks so successfully
and with such dash and courage as is shown by the decorations
awarded by their King. Eight won the Victoria Cross, 37 the
Distinguished Service Order, 162 the Military Cross, 32 the
Distinguished Conduct Medal and 218 Military Medals as well
as many Bars. But only the most fortunate and outstanding
won those distinctions chosen from a host, whose bravery and
devotion was not less marked by being unrewarded. The
men who organised the Commandos were content with nothing
short of perfection, the Commando was a picked volunteer selected
by the officers who trained him and led him into battle. Those
who failed for one reason or another to measure up to the
most exacting standards of training, discipline and conduct
under fire, could be returned to Unit, only a few were.
Since
1945 the Green Beret made famous by the Army Commandos, has
been proudly worn by the Royal Marines Commando, who formed
some of the original Units. The Commando Brigade has an unsurpassed
record in assisting to combat terrorism in from Malaya to
nearer at home. 41 Independent Commando were trained for service
in Korea and won distinction under the command of the 1st
US Marine Division. In
their NATO role the Commandos have been responsible for the
defence and protection of the Northern and Southern flanks
of the Alliance, commitments which required the Commandos
to be capable of fighting in extremes of weather and terrain
found between the Mediterranean and the Arctic Circle. A capability
they keep to this day.
Wherever
there has been conflict men of the Royal Marines Commando
Brigade have played their part with distinction be it in Borneo,
Aden, Suez, Cyprus, the Falklands, Northern Ireland and many
other places. Not
only in conflict has the Commando Brigade been in the forefront
but in cases of natural disaster they have served with distinction
and compassion. Units
have been stationed in Malta, Aden and Singapore as well as
back in the UK.